Gibberellins mobilize nutrients during seed germination.

  • Germination starts when a seed imbibes water.
  • The embryo releases gibberellin (GA) to the aleurone (outer layer of the seed coat).
  • The aleurone secretes a-amylase to hydrolyze sugars in the endosperm.
  • Sugars absorbed from the endosperm by the scutellum (cotyledon) are consumed as the embryo grows.